• smart f variants to avoid collisions,
• T T ligature,
• anti-collision T (rightside),
• variants of f and t horizontal bar when next to each other (ff, tt, ft, tf, ttt, fff…)
Published on: 25th of May 2021
Contralto is a high contrast sans-serif font family, crafted to look elegant but contemporary thanks to soft humanist shapes mixed with sharp geometric details.
Contralto comes in 40 styles: 5 weights × italics × 4 optical sizes, to help optimising contrast and readability. However, you can also use them to fine tune the mood of your graphical composition.
Contralto’s generous character set and Opentype features let you meet the most demanding layout needs and lets your creativity fly!
Download the Contralto Specimen -->





| light | regular | demibold | bold | black | light italic | regular italic | demibold italic | bold italic | black italic | |
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![]() anticollision ligatures Standard ligatures (should be always on). • smart f variants to avoid collisions, • T T ligature, • anti-collision T (rightside), • variants of f and t horizontal bar when next to each other (ff, tt, ft, tf, ttt, fff…) |
![]() Alternate a (ss01) Stylistic set 01: Alternate lowercase a glyph. |
![]() Alternate g (ss02) Stylistic set 02: Alternate lowercase g glyph. |
![]() Alternate j (ss03) Stylistic set 03: Alternate lowercase and uppercase j glyph. |
![]() Alternate y (ss04) Stylistic set 04: Alternate lowercase y glyph. |
![]() case sensitive forms Displays a version of the glyph that matches uppercases. Case sensitive glyphs are: ß 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; · • ◦ ‣ ◆ ■ □ ▣ ( ) { } [ ] - – — ⎯ « » ‹ › ¢ ¤ $ € ƒ ₺ ₱ ₹ £ ¥ + − × ÷ = ≠ > < ≥ ≤ ± ≈ ~ ¬ ∅ ∞ % ‰ ↑ ↗ → ↘ ↓ ↙ ← ↖ ↔ ↕ ⟵ ⟶ ⟷ |
![]() ordinals Creates ordinal versions for letters a b c d e h i l m n o r s t. If a or o are preceded by a figure and no letter follows, ordfeminine ª and ordmasculine º are displayed instead. |
![]() arrows (ss06) Stylistic set 06 “Arrows”. Transforms: -> to →, <- to ←, --> to ⟶, <-- to ⟵, <-> to ↔, <--> to ⟷, ^- to ↑, -^ to ↓, ^-^ to ↕, /> to ↗, </ to ↙, \> to ↘, <\ to ↖, -- to ⎯ (double hyphen makes a longer arrow, sizing exactly 2 tabular spaces). |
![]() contextual alternates Transforms the x letter to the multiply sign (×) when between two figures and/or an extra space. |
![]() slashed zero Activates slashed-zero alternate |
![]() lining & oldstyle figures Lining figures: displays uppercase-aligned figures and case sensitive glyphs: ß 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 : ; · • ◦ ‣ ◆ ■ □ ▣ ( ) { } [ ] - – — ⎯ « » ‹ › ¢ ¤ $ € ƒ ₺ ₱ ₹ £ ¥ + − × ÷ = ≠ > < ≥ ≤ ± ≈ ~ ¬ ∅ ∞ % ‰ ↑ ↗ → ↘ ↓ ↙ ← ↖ ↔ ↕ ⟵ ⟶ ⟷ Oldstyle figures: displays lowercase (default) figures and glyphs. |
![]() tabular figures & symbols Switches figures and some related glyphs to tabular ones. This feature makes the target glyphs same width and aligns them vertically as they were inside a table. Tabular glyphs are: π … # _ ⎯ ¢ $ € ƒ ₺ ₱ ₹ £ ¥ + − × ÷ = ≠ > < ≥ ≤ ± ≈ ~ ¬ ∅ ∞ ∫ √ µ ∂ ↑ ↗ → ↘ ↓ ↙ ← ↖ ↔ ↕ ◊ ☐ ☑ ✓ Glyphs with tabular alternates: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 . , : ; · " ' ° | ¦ % / \ - (and space). Most of them have case-sensitive alternates too. In this font you’ll also find 3 long arrows ⟵ ⟶ ⟷ with their case sensitive alternate. Their length is exactly twice a tabular. |
![]() superscripts & subscripts Activates superscript and subscript figures independently. |
![]() numerators & denominators Activates numerator and denominator figures independently. |
![]() fractions Real fractions from any [number] slash [number] sequence. |
Since its first publication, the book has grown in both scope and size. The first edition, published in 2008, laid the groundwork and was well-received worldwide. The second edition, released in 2014, significantly expanded the content from 371 to 502 pages to offer a more detailed exposition of the subject.
– The 2024 third edition adds critical new content on wheeled mobile robots and robotics projects, reflecting the growing importance of mobile robotics in warehouse automation, logistics, and service applications.
The textbook is meticulously structured to take readers from the absolute basics of robotic hardware to the advanced mathematics governing robot motion. Below are the key themes explored in the text: 1. Fundamentals of Robotics introduction to robotics s k saha pdf
: Topics range from basic kinematics and drive systems to advanced mobile platforms and robot economics. Real-World Context : Discussion on Wheeled Mobile Robots , actuators, and sensors tailored for industrial use. Core Topics You'll Master Introduction To Robotics S K Saha | PDF - Scribd
This public link is valid for 7 days and shares a thread, including any personal information you added. This link or copies made by others cannot be deleted. If you share with third parties, their policies apply. Can’t copy the link right now. Try again later. Since its first publication, the book has grown
: Generating smooth motion profiles for robot joints and end-effectors.
– Covers the force relationships in robotic systems and provides principles for designing effective manipulators. – The 2024 third edition adds critical new
The final theoretical arch covers how to make a physical robot track the planned trajectories accurately. Topics include Joint-Space Control (PID loops) and Task-Space Control (Operational Space Dynamics). Key Highlights: Why this Book is Highly Reordered The Focus on Recursive Dynamics
module to solve analytical problems that resemble handwritten equations. Practical Pedagogy
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